{"id":10710,"date":"2026-03-24T10:08:29","date_gmt":"2026-03-24T01:08:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/readtrends.com\/ko\/scientist-engineer-why-how\/"},"modified":"2026-03-24T10:08:29","modified_gmt":"2026-03-24T01:08:29","slug":"scientist-engineer-why-how","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/readtrends.com\/ko\/scientist-engineer-why-how\/","title":{"rendered":"\uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub294 \u2018\uc65c?\u2019, \uacf5\ud559\uc790\ub294 \u2018\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c?\u2019 \u2014 \uc6b0\uc8fc\ud0d0\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \ub450 \uc2dc\uc120"},"content":{"rendered":"<article>\n<h2>\ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uc57d<\/h2>\n<p>\uc6b0\uc8fc\ud0d0\uc0ac \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uac00 \ucee4\uc9c0\uba70 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\uc640 \uacf5\ud559\uc790\uac00 \ud568\uaed8 \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \ube48\ub3c4\ub294 \ub298\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. \ub450 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc740 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ub300\uc0c1(\uc6b0\uc8fc)\uc744 \ubcf4\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc9c8\ubb38\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc774 \ub2e4\ub974\ub2e4: \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \ubb3b\ub294 &#8216;\uc65c?&#8217;\ub97c, \uacf5\ud559\uc790\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c \ud574\uacb0\uc758 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \ubb3b\ub294 &#8216;\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c?&#8217;\ub97c \ub358\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uc2e4\ud328\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud0dc\ub3c4, \uc815\ubc00\uc131\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8, \uc2dc\uac04 \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc120 \ub4f1 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc640 \uacb0\uc815\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce5c\ub2e4. \uc81c\uc784\uc2a4 \uc6f9 \uc6b0\uc8fc\ub9dd\uc6d0\uacbd(JWST)\uacfc ESA \ub85c\uc81c\ud0c0\u00b7\ud544\ub808 \uc0ac\ub840\ucc98\ub7fc \ub450 \uc2dc\uc120\uc758 \uc870\ud654\uac00 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c\ub9cc \ud0d0\uc0ac\uac00 \uc9c4\uc804\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ud575\uc2ec \uc0ac\uc2e4<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc81c\uc784\uc2a4 \uc6f9 \uc6b0\uc8fc\ub9dd\uc6d0\uacbd(JWST)\uc740 \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \uc124\uacc4\uc640 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc774 \ub9de\ubb3c\ub824 \uc2e4\ud604\ub41c \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c \uaf3d\ud78c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uad00\uce21 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc885\uc885 30~40% \uc218\uc900\uc758 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ub3c4\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \uce21\uc815 \uae30\uc220\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4\uc784\uc744 \uc815\uc9c1\ud558\uac8c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uacf5\ud559 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub294 \uc548\uc804\uacc4\uc218(safety factor)\ub97c \uc801\uc6a9\ud574 \uc124\uacc4\uc758 \ubcf4\uc218\uc131\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uace7 \uc2e4\ud328 \ud5c8\uc6a9\uce58\ub97c \ub300\ud3ed \ub0ae\ucd98\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uacf5\ud559\uc790\ub294 \uc784\ubb34 \uc77c\uc815\uacfc \ubd80\ud488 \uc218\uba85(\uc608: \uc784\ubb34 \uae30\uac04 5\ub144)\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9ac\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub294 \ud0dc\uc591\uacc4 \ud615\uc131\ucc98\ub7fc 46\uc5b5 \ub144(4.6\u00d710^9\ub144) \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04 \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc744 \ud1a0\ub300\ub85c \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \uad6c\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>ESA\uc758 \ub85c\uc81c\ud0c0 \uc784\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\ub808 \ucc29\ub959\uc740 \uacc4\ud68d\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac \ubc14\uc704\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc4f0\ub7ec\uc9c0\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc73c\ub098, \uadf8 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uac00 \ub3c4\ucd9c\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc2e4\ubb34 \ud604\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ub2e8\uc5b4(\uc815\ubc00\uc131, \uc2e4\ud328, \uac80\uc99d)\uac00 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uc0ac\uac74 \ubc30\uacbd<\/h2>\n<p>\ub300\ud615 \uc6b0\uc8fc\ud0d0\uc0ac \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub294 \uc124\uacc4\u00b7\uc81c\uc791\u00b7\uc6b4\uc601\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\uc774 \ucee4\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc804\ubb38 \uc778\ub825\uc774 \ud611\uc5c5\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\ub85c \uc9c4\ud654\ud588\ub2e4. \ucc9c\ubb38\ud559\uc790, \ubb3c\ub9ac\ud559\uc790 \ub4f1 \uae30\ucd08\uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub294 \uad00\uce21 \ubaa9\ud45c\uc640 \uc774\ub860\uc801 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uace0, \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4\ub294 \uadf8 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \uc2e4\ud604\ud560 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uc124\uacc4\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud0d0\uc0ac\uc120\uacfc \ub9dd\uc6d0\uacbd\uc774 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\uc758 \ud638\uae30\uc2ec\uacfc \uacf5\ud559\uc790\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c \ud574\uacb0 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \ub9de\ubb3c\ub824 \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub450 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\u00b7\uc5b8\uc5b4\u00b7\uc6b0\uc120\uc21c\uc704 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \ucd08\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815\ubd80\ud130 \uc6b4\uc601\u00b7\ud574\uc11d \ub2e8\uacc4\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac08\ub4f1\uacfc \uc624\ud574\ub97c \ub0b3\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 &#8216;\ubbf8\uc9c0&#8217;\ub97c \uc887\uc544 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac00\uc124\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uac80\uc99d\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \ub454\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74 \uacf5\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc694\uad6c\uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \ub9cc\uc871\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac80\uc99d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ud574\ubc95\uc744 \uc0b0\ucd9c\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\uae08 \ubc30\ubd84, \uc77c\uc815 \uad00\ub9ac, \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \ud3c9\uac00 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ubc18\uc601\ub41c\ub2e4. \uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \ub9ac\ub354\uc2ed\uc740 \uc591\uce21\uc758 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uade0\ud615 \uc788\uac8c \ubc18\uc601\ud558\ub294 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4 \uc124\uacc4\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc8fc\uc694 \uc0ac\uac74<\/h2>\n<p>\uc6b0\uc8fc\ub9dd\uc6d0\uacbd \uac1c\ubc1c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \uc81c\uc57d\uc774 \uad00\uce21 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\uc815\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub840\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4. \uc608\ucee8\ub300 \ub9dd\uc6d0\uacbd\uc758 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uc8fc\uacbd\uacfc \uc5f4 \uc81c\uc5b4 \uc7a5\uce58 \uc124\uacc4\ub294 \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \ud55c\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc124\uc815\ud55c \uc77c\ubd80 \uad00\uce21 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \uc7ac\uc870\uc815\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc6b0\uc120\uc21c\uc704\uac00 \ubcc0\uacbd\ub418\uba74 \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \uc124\uacc4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ucd94\uac00 \uc694\uad6c\uac00 \uc0dd\uaca8 \uc124\uacc4\u00b7\uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc8fc\uae30\uac00 \ub298\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub85c\uc81c\ud0c0 \uc784\ubb34\uc758 \ud544\ub808 \ucc29\ub959\uc740 \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \ucc29\ub959 \uc81c\uc5b4\uac00 \uae30\ub300\uc640 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c4 \uc804\ud615\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub840\ub2e4. \ucc29\ub959\uc120\uc774 \ubc14\uc704\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc4f0\ub7ec\uc9c0\uc790 \uacf5\ud559\ud300\uc740 \uc989\uc2dc \ube44\uc0c1 \ub300\uc751\uacfc \uc6d0\uc778 \uaddc\uba85\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud588\uace0, \uacfc\ud559\ud300\uc740 \uadf8 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5bb\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uad00\uce21 \uc790\ub8cc\uc758 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uc7ac\ud3c9\uac00\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \uc2e4\ud328\uac00 \uacf5\ud559\uc5d0\uac90 \uc704\uae30, \uacfc\ud559\uc5d0\uac90 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>JWST\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub9dd\uc6d0\uacbd\uc744 \uc6b0\uc8fc\ub85c \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub294 \uacfc\uc815 \uc790\uccb4\ub294 \uacf5\ud559\uc758 \uc2b9\ub9ac\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ucc9c\uccb4\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud30c\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\uce21\ud560\uc9c0\ub294 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc815\ud588\ub2e4. \uc124\uce58\u00b7\uc815\ub82c\u00b7\ubcf4\uc815 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \uc808\ucc28\uc640 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc694\uad6c\uac00 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc815\ub418\uba70 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uac00 \ub9c8\ubb34\ub9ac\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ubd84\uc11d \ubc0f \uc758\ubbf8<\/h2>\n<p>\uccab\uc9f8, \uacfc\ud559\uacfc \uacf5\ud559\uc758 \uc9c8\ubb38 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \uad00\ub9ac \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc900\ub2e4. \uacf5\ud559\uc790\ub294 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc744 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\ub824 \ubcf4\uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uacc4\ud558\uace0, \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub294 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131 \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc758 \uc790\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c \ud3c9\uac00\uc640 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ud65c\uc6a9 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc124\uacc4\ud560 \ub54c \uc774 \ub458\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc744 \uba85\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uace0 \ud1b5\ud569\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub458\uc9f8, \uc2dc\uac04 \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uc790\uc6d0 \ubc30\ubd84\uacfc \uc131\uacfc \uc9c0\ud45c \uc124\uc815\uc5d0 \ud63c\uc120\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud55c\ub2e4. \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \ub9c8\uc77c\uc2a4\ud1a4 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \ud3c9\uac00\uccb4\uacc4\ub294 \ub2e8\uae30 \ubaa9\ud45c \ub2ec\uc131\uc5d0\ub294 \uc720\ub9ac\ud558\ub098, \uc7a5\uae30\uc801 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \ubc1c\uacac\uc744 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubc18\ub300\ub85c \ud559\uc220\uc801 \ucd9c\ud310 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \ud3c9\uac00\ub294 \uc548\uc804\uc131\uacfc \ubc18\ubcf5 \uac80\uc99d\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4\ub9c1 \uc77c\uc815\uc744 \uc555\ubc15\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc14b\uc9f8, \uad6d\uc81c \ud611\ub825\uacfc \uc815\ucc45 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \ub450 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \uc870\ud654\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uc790\uc0b0\uc774\ub2e4. \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud0d0\uc0ac \ubbf8\uc158\uc740 \ub9c9\ub300\ud55c \uc608\uc0b0\uacfc \uae34 \uae30\uac04\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc784\ubb34 \uc815\uc758\uc640 \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \uc2e4\ud589\uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \ucd08\uae30 \ub2e8\uacc4\ubd80\ud130 \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc124\uacc4\ud558\ub294 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uac00 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc0b0\uc5c5\uacfc \uae30\ucd08\uc5f0\uad6c\uc758 \uc0c1\ud638 \ubcf4\uc644\uc801 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ube44\uad50 \ubc0f \ub370\uc774\ud130<\/h2>\n<figure>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\ud56d\ubaa9<\/th>\n<th>\uacfc\ud559\uc790<\/th>\n<th>\uacf5\ud559\uc790<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\ud575\uc2ec \uc9c8\ubb38<\/td>\n<td>\uc65c(Why)? \u2014 \ud604\uc0c1\u00b7\uc6d0\uc778 \uaddc\uba85<\/td>\n<td>\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c(How)? \u2014 \ubb38\uc81c \ud574\uacb0\u00b7\uc2e4\ud589<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc2e4\ud328\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8<\/td>\n<td>\uc815\ubcf4\u00b7\uac00\uc124 \uc218\uc815\uc758 \uae30\ud68c<\/td>\n<td>\uc989\uac01\uc801 \uc704\ud5d8\u00b7\uc2dc\uc815 \uc870\uce58 \ud544\uc694<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc815\ubc00\uc131 \ud574\uc11d<\/td>\n<td>\ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131(\uc608: 30~40%)\uc744 \uc815\ub7c9\ud654<\/td>\n<td>\uc548\uc804\uacc4\uc218\ub85c \ubcf4\uc218\uc801 \uc124\uacc4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc2dc\uac04 \uc9c0\ud3c9<\/td>\n<td>\uc218\uc2ed\ub9cc~\uc218\uc2ed\uc5b5 \ub144(\uc608: 46\uc5b5 \ub144)<\/td>\n<td>\uc218\uac1c\uc6d4~\uc218\ub144(\uc608: \uc784\ubb34 \uae30\uac04 5\ub144)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<p>\uc704 \ud45c\ub294 \uc591\uce21\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\uc801 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uc815\ub9ac\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud45c\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \uc218\uce58(30~40% \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ub3c4, \uc784\ubb34 \uae30\uac04 5\ub144, \ud0dc\uc591\uacc4 \ud615\uc131 46\uc5b5 \ub144 \ub4f1)\ub294 \uad00\uce21\uacfc \uc124\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud754\ud788 \uc778\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uac12\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \ube44\uad50\ub294 \ud611\uc5c5 \uc2dc \uba85\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\ub300\uce58\ub97c \uc870\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc774\ubd84\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc591\uc790\ub97c \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4, \uacb0\ud569\ub41c \uc131\uacfc\uc9c0\ud45c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uad8c\uc7a5\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ubc18\uc751 \ubc0f \uc778\uc6a9<\/h2>\n<p>\ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \ud604\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub450 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \ucda9\ub3cc\uacfc \uc870\ud654\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc758\uacac\uc774 \ub098\uc628\ub2e4. \uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \ucd1d\uad04\ud558\ub294 \uc870\uc9c1\uc740 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uc548\uc804\uc131\uacfc \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \ud568\uaed8 \ub2f4\ubcf4\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ub178\ub825\uc744 \uacf5\uac1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&#8220;\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc124\uacc4 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc694\uad6c\uc0ac\ud56d\uacfc \uc548\uc804 \uc694\uad6c\uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \ub3d9\ub4f1\ud558\uac8c \uace0\ub824\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc7ac\uc815\ub9bd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><cite>\uad6d\uc81c \uc6b0\uc8fc\uac1c\ubc1c \uae30\uad00(\uacf5\uc2dd \ubc1c\ud45c)<\/cite><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\uc774 \ubc1c\ud45c\ub294 \ub300\ud615 \ubbf8\uc158\uc5d0\uc11c \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc640 \uac80\uc99d \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc694\uc57d\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubc1c\ud45c \ud6c4 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \ud300\uc740 \ub9c8\uc77c\uc2a4\ud1a4 \uac80\ud1a0\uc640 \uad50\ucc28\uac80\uc99d \ud68c\uc758\ub97c \uc815\ub840\ud654\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \ub367\ubd99\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud55c\ud3b8 \ud559\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc2e4\ud328\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \ud559\uc2b5\uc758 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\uac00 \ub098\uc628\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc608\uce21\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac00\uc124\uacfc \ubaa8\ub378 \uac1c\uc120\uc758 \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&#8220;\uad00\uce21\uc758 \ubd88\uc77c\uce58\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc624\ub958\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ubaa8\ub974\ub358 \ubb3c\ub9ac \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\ub294 \uc2e0\ud638\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><cite>\uad6d\ub0b4 \ucc9c\ubb38\uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4(\uc804\ubb38\uac00 \ubc1c\uc5b8)<\/cite><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\uc774 \uac19\uc740 \uacac\ud574\ub294 \ub85c\uc81c\ud0c0\u00b7\ud544\ub808 \uc0ac\ub840\uc5d0\uc11c \uad00\uce21 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uac00 \ucd94\uac00 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac83\uc744 \uc608\ub85c \ub4e4\uba70 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \uc548\uc815\uc131 \ud655\ubcf4\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\ub3c4 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\n<aside>\n<details>\n<summary>\uc6a9\uc5b4\/\ubc29\ubc95\ub860<\/summary>\n<p>\uc548\uc804\uacc4\uc218(safety factor)\ub294 \uacf5\ud559 \uc124\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc774\ub098 \ubd80\ud488\uc774 \uc608\uc0c1\ub418\ub294 \ucd5c\ub300\ud558\uc911\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uba87 \ubc30\uc758 \uc5ec\uc720\ub97c \ub450\uc5b4 \uc124\uacc4\ud558\ub294 \uad00\ud589\uc744 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ub3c4(uncertainty)\ub294 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uce21\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\ub294 \uc624\ucc28 \ubc94\uc704\ub85c, 30~40% \uc218\uc900\uc758 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc740 \uad00\uce21 \uc7a5\ube44\uc758 \uac10\ub3c4\uc640 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ucc98\ub9ac \ud55c\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub86f\ub41c\ub2e4. &#8216;\uc81c\ud55c(Constraining)&#8217;\uc740 \uad00\uce21 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub860\uc801 \ud30c\ub77c\ubbf8\ud130\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \uc881\ud788\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \uac1c\ub150\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubaa9\uc801(\uc548\uc804 vs \uc124\uba85)\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ud300\uc774 \uac19\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \ud574\uc11d\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uc18c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/aside>\n<\/h2>\n<h2>\ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\ud544\ub808 \ucc29\ub959 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ud2b9\uc815 \uae30\uacc4\uc801 \ucda9\uaca9\uc758 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc6d0\uc778 \uaddc\uba85\uc740 \uc77c\ubd80 \ub0b4\ubd80 \ubd84\uc11d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub9cc \ud655\uc778\ub418\uc5b4 \uc678\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uacf5\uac1c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc77c\ubd80 \uad00\uce21 \uacb0\uacfc\uc758 \ud574\uc11d(\uc608: \uc6d0\uc2dc\ud589\uc131\uacc4 \uc6d0\ubc18\uc758 \uc5bc\uc74c \uc870\uc131)\uc740 \ucd94\uac00 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc640 \ubaa8\ub378\ub9c1 \uc5c6\uc774 \ucd5c\uc885 \uacb0\ub860\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9ac\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \ucd08\uae30 \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc6b0\uc120\uc21c\uc704 \uc870\uc815(\uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc694\uad6c vs \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \uc81c\uc57d)\uc758 \uc138\ubd80 \uae30\ub85d \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \uacf5\uac1c \ubb38\uc11c\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc644\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ud30c\uc545\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\ucd1d\ud3c9<\/h2>\n<p>\uacfc\ud559\uc790\uc640 \uacf5\ud559\uc790\ub294 \uac19\uc740 \uc6b0\uc8fc\ub97c \ubcf4\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \ub358\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uac08\ub4f1\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ubcf4\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud0d0\uc0ac\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ud655\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc778 \ubbf8\uc158\uc740 \ub450 \uc2dc\uc120\uc758 \uc870\ud654\ub97c \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c \uc124\uacc4\u00b7\uc6b4\uc601\u00b7\ud3c9\uac00 \uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \uac16\ucd94\ub294 \ub370 \ub2ec\ub824 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc6b0\uc8fc\ud0d0\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ucd08\uae30 \ub2e8\uacc4\ubd80\ud130 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc758\uc81c\uc640 \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \uc81c\uc57d\uc744 \ubcd1\ud589 \uc124\uacc4\ud558\ub294 \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc640 \ud22c\uba85\ud55c \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud574\uc9c8 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \uc798 \uc791\ub3d9\ud560 \ub54c, \uc778\ub958\ub294 \ub354 \uba3c \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc640 \ub354 \uae4a\uc740 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \ud1b5\ucc30\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\ucd9c\ucc98<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencetimes.co.kr\/nscvrg\/view\/menu\/248?searchCategory=220&#038;nscvrgSn=261551\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\uc0ac\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc784\uc988(\uc5b8\ub860)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/webb.nasa.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NASA JWST(\uacf5\uc2dd \ubc1c\ud45c)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.esa.int\/Science_Exploration\/Space_Science\/Rosetta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ESA Rosetta(\uacf5\uc2dd \ubc1c\ud45c)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uc57d \uc6b0\uc8fc\ud0d0\uc0ac \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uac00 \ucee4\uc9c0\uba70 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\uc640 \uacf5\ud559\uc790\uac00 \ud568\uaed8 \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \ube48\ub3c4\ub294 \ub298\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. \ub450 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc740 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ub300\uc0c1(\uc6b0\uc8fc)\uc744 \ubcf4\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc9c8\ubb38\uc758 \uc131\uaca9\uc774 \ub2e4\ub974\ub2e4: \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \ubb3b\ub294 &#8216;\uc65c?&#8217;\ub97c, \uacf5\ud559\uc790\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c \ud574\uacb0\uc758 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \ubb3b\ub294 &#8216;\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c?&#8217;\ub97c \ub358\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uc2e4\ud328\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud0dc\ub3c4, \uc815\ubc00\uc131\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8, \uc2dc\uac04 \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc120 \ub4f1 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc640 \uacb0\uc815\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce5c\ub2e4. \uc81c\uc784\uc2a4 \uc6f9 \uc6b0\uc8fc\ub9dd\uc6d0\uacbd(JWST)\uacfc ESA \ub85c\uc81c\ud0c0\u00b7\ud544\ub808 \uc0ac\ub840\ucc98\ub7fc \ub450 \uc2dc\uc120\uc758 \uc870\ud654\uac00 &#8230; <a title=\"\uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub294 \u2018\uc65c?\u2019, \uacf5\ud559\uc790\ub294 \u2018\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c?\u2019 \u2014 \uc6b0\uc8fc\ud0d0\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \ub450 \uc2dc\uc120\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/readtrends.com\/ko\/scientist-engineer-why-how\/\" aria-label=\"\uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub294 \u2018\uc65c?\u2019, \uacf5\ud559\uc790\ub294 \u2018\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c?\u2019 \u2014 \uc6b0\uc8fc\ud0d0\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \ub450 \uc2dc\uc120\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub354 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uc138\uc694\">\ub354 \uc77d\uae30<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10706,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_title":"\uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub294 \u2018\uc65c\u2019 \uacf5\ud559\uc790\ub294 \u2018\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c\u2019 \u2014 \uc6b0\uc8fc\ud0d0\uc0ac\uc758 \ub450 \uc2dc\uc120 | \uc0ac\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc784\uc988","rank_math_description":"\uacfc\ud559\uc790\uc640 \uacf5\ud559\uc790\ub294 \uac19\uc740 \uc6b0\uc8fc\ub97c \ubcf4\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \ub358\uc9c4\ub2e4. JWST\uc640 \ub85c\uc81c\ud0c0 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc2e4\ud328\u00b7\uc815\ubc00\uc131\u00b7\uc2dc\uac04 \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \ud0d0\uc0ac \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud55c\ub2e4.","rank_math_focus_keyword":"\uacfc\ud559\uc790,\uacf5\ud559\uc790,\uc6b0\uc8fc\ud0d0\uc0ac,JWST,\ub85c\uc81c\ud0c0","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10710","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-top-stories"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/readtrends.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10710","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/readtrends.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/readtrends.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readtrends.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readtrends.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10710"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/readtrends.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10710\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readtrends.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10706"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/readtrends.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10710"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readtrends.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10710"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/readtrends.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10710"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}