{"id":3002,"date":"2025-11-13T14:06:49","date_gmt":"2025-11-13T05:06:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/readtrends.com\/ko\/hyeongje-bokjiwon-state-liability-1975\/"},"modified":"2025-11-13T14:06:49","modified_gmt":"2025-11-13T05:06:49","slug":"hyeongje-bokjiwon-state-liability-1975","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/readtrends.com\/ko\/hyeongje-bokjiwon-state-liability-1975\/","title":{"rendered":"\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 \u201c\ud615\uc81c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc6d0 \uc218\uc6a9 \ud53c\ud574, 1975\ub144 \ud6c8\ub839 \uc774\uc804\ub3c4 \uad6d\uac00 \ucc45\uc784\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<article>\n<p><strong>\ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uc57d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 13\uc77c \ud615\uc81c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ud6c8\ub839(1975\ub144) \ubc1c\ub839 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uac15\uc81c \uc218\uc6a9\ub41c \ud53c\ud574\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc9c1\u00b7\uac04\uc811\uc801 \uac1c\uc785\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud574 \uc6d0\uc2ec\uc744 \ud30c\uae30\ud658\uc1a1\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \uacb0\uc815\uc740 1960\ub144\ub300\ubd80\ud130 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ubd80\ub791\uc778 \ub2e8\uc18d\u00b7\uc218\uc6a9 \uad00\ud589\uc774 1975\ub144 \ub0b4\ubb34\ubd80 \ud6c8\ub839\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\ub3c4\ud654\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uad6d\uac00 \ucc45\uc784\uc758 \uc5f0\uc7a5\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ucde8\uc9c0\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc11c 1\uc2ec\uc740 2023\ub144 12\uc6d4 \ud53c\ud574\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc218\uc6a9 \uae30\uac04 1\ub144\ub2f9 8,000\ub9cc\uc6d0\uc758 \ubc30\uc0c1\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud588\uace0, \ud56d\uc18c\uc2ec\uc740 1975\ub144 \uc774\uc804 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud574 \ubc30\uc0c1\uc561\uc744 \uc904\uc778 \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 \ud310\ub2e8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc774\uc804 \uc778\uc815 \ubc94\uc704\uc640 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc7ac\uc2ec\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc30\uc0c1 \ubc94\uc704\uac00 \ud655\ub300\ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ucee4\uc84c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ud575\uc2ec \uc0ac\uc2e4<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2\ubd80(\uc8fc\uc2ec \uc624\uacbd\ubbf8 \ub300\ubc95\uad00)\ub294 13\uc77c \uc0c1\uace0\uc2ec\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uc2ec \uc77c\ubd80\ub97c \ud30c\uae30\ud658\uc1a1\ud588\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \ud615\uc81c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc6d0 \uc218\uc6a9 \ud53c\ud574\uc790 26\uba85\uc774\uba70, \uc774\ub4e4 \uc911 5\uba85\uc774 \uc774\ubc88 \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 \uc2ec\ub9ac\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \uc0c1\uace0\ud588\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>1\uc2ec(2023\ub144 12\uc6d4)\uc740 \uc218\uc6a9 \uae30\uac04 1\ub144\ub2f9 8,000\ub9cc\uc6d0\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud558\ub77c\uace0 \ud310\uacb0\ud574 \uad6d\uac00\ubc30\uc0c1\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud55c \uccab \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ub0b4\ub838\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\ud56d\uc18c\uc2ec\uc740 \uad6d\uac00 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 1975\ub144 \ub0b4\ubb34\ubd80 \ud6c8\ub839 \uc81c\uc815 \uc774\uc804 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc218\uc6a9 \uae30\uac04\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc678\ud588\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 1950\ub144\ub300\ubd80\ud130 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub41c \ubd80\ub791\uc544(\ubd80\ub791\uc778) \ub2e8\uc18d\uacfc \uc218\uc6a9 \uc870\ucc98\uc758 \uad00\ud589\uc774 \ud6c8\ub839\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud588\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>1970\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc77c\uc81c \ub2e8\uc18d\uc73c\ub85c 5,200\uba85\uc758 \ubd80\ub791\uc778\uc774 \uc801\ubc1c\ub410\uace0, \uc774 \uc911 2,956\uba85\uc740 \uadc0\uac00 \uc870\uce58\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0\ub294 \ubcf4\ud638\uc2dc\uc124\uc5d0 \uc218\uc6a9\ub410\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\ud615\uc81c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc6d0 \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 1960\ub144 7\uc6d4 20\uc77c\ubd80\ud130 1992\ub144 8\uc6d4 20\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uacf5\uad8c\ub825\uacfc \ubbfc\uac04\uc2dc\uc124\uc774 \uc5f0\uacc4\ud574 \uac15\uc81c \uc218\uc6a9\uc774 \uc774\ub904\uc9c4 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\uc9c4\uc2e4\ud654\ud574\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uacfc\uac70\uc0ac\uc815\ub9ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(\uc9c4\uc2e4\ud654\ud574\uc704)\ub294 2022\ub144 8\uc6d4 \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \u2018\uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc778\uad8c\uce68\ud574 \uc0ac\uac74\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 600\uba85 \ub118\ub294 \ud53c\ud574\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc9c4\uc2e4\uaddc\uba85 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ub0b4\ub838\ub2e4; \uc2e4\uc81c \ud53c\ud574\uc790\ub294 \uc57d 4\ub9cc\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc0b0\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\uc0ac\uac74 \ubc30\uacbd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1960\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4 \ud55c\uad6d \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac70\ub9ac\uc758 \ubd80\ub791\uc778\u00b7\ub178\uc219\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2e8\uc18d\uacfc \uc218\uc6a9\uc774 \uc9c0\ubc29\uc790\uce58\ub2e8\uccb4\uc640 \uacbd\ucc30 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ub85c \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\ud589\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc870\ucc98\ub294 \ucd08\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc784\uc2dc\uc801\u00b7\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc801 \ub300\uc751\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc810\ucc28 \uad00\ud589\ud654\ub418\uba70 \uacf5\uad8c\ub825\uacfc \ubbfc\uac04 \ubcf4\ud638\uc2dc\uc124\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\ub85c \uad73\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \ubd80\uc0b0\uc2dc \ub4f1 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc9c0\uc790\uccb4\ub294 1970~1974\ub144 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc28\ub840 \uc77c\uc81c \ub2e8\uc18d\uc744 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ud588\uace0, 1973\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e8\uc18d \uc9c0\uce68\uc744 \ud558\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc870\uc9c1\uc801 \uc9d1\ud589\uc774 \ud655\uc778\ub41c\ub2e4. 1975\ub144 \ub0b4\ubb34\ubd80 \ud6c8\ub839\uc740 \uc774 \uac19\uc740 \uad00\ud589\uc744 \uc911\uc559 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\ub3c4\ud654\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ub418\uba70, \ud6c8\ub839 \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \uc704\ud5cc\u00b7\uc704\ubc95\uc131 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc774\ud6c4 \ubc95\uc801 \uc7c1\uc810\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud615\uc81c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc740 \ubbfc\uac04 \uc0ac\ud68c\ubcf5\uc9c0\ubc95\uc778\uc774 \uc6b4\uc601\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \uc9d1\ud589 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uacbd\ucc30 \ub4f1 \uacf5\uad8c\ub825\uc774 \uad00\uc5ec\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774 \ud575\uc2ec \uc7c1\uc810\uc774\ub2e4. \ud53c\ud574\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ubbfc\uac04 \uc2dc\uc124 \uc218\uc6a9\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ubd80\ub791\uc778 \uc815\ucc45\uacfc \uadf8 \uc9d1\ud589\uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc778\uad8c\uce68\ud574\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uc744 \uccad\uad6c\ud588\ub2e4. \uc9c4\uc2e4\ud654\ud574\uc704\uc758 \uc870\uc0ac\uc640 \uacb0\uc815\uc740 \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \uacf5\uc801 \uc131\uaca9\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub410\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801\uc73c\ub860 \ud53c\ud574 \uc778\uc815\uacfc \ubc30\uc0c1\uc774 \ub2a6\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4\ub294 \ube44\ud310\uacfc \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4, \uad6d\uac00 \ucc45\uc784 \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc95\uc801\u00b7\uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \ub17c\uc758\uac00 \ud655\uc0b0\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uc8fc\uc694 \uc0ac\uac74<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\uc6d0\uace0\ub4e4\uc740 2021\ub144 \uad6d\uac00\ub97c \uc0c1\ub300\ub85c \uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1 \uc18c\uc1a1\uc744 \uc81c\uae30\ud588\uace0, 1\uc2ec\uc740 2023\ub144 12\uc6d4 \uad6d\uac00\ubc30\uc0c1\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ud310\uacb0\uc744 \ub0b4\ub838\ub2e4. 1\uc2ec\uc740 \ud53c\ud574\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc218\uc6a9 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc0b0\uc815\ud574 1\ub144\ub2f9 8,000\ub9cc\uc6d0\uc744 \uc9c0\uae09\ud558\ub77c\uace0 \ud310\uacb0\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud615\uc81c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc6d0 \ud53c\ud574\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubc30\uc0c1 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud55c \uccab \ud310\uacb0\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ucef8\ub2e4. \ud56d\uc18c\uc2ec\uc740 \uad6d\uac00 \ucc45\uc784\uc740 \uc778\uc815\ud588\uc73c\ub098 1975\ub144 \ud6c8\ub839 \uc81c\uc815 \uc774\uc804 \uae30\uac04\uc740 \uad6d\uac00 \uac1c\uc785\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\uba70 \uadf8 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \ubcf4\uc0c1 \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uc678\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud56d\uc18c\uc2ec \ud310\uacb0 \uc774\ud6c4, \ubc95\ubb34\ubd80\ub294 2024\ub144 8\uc6d4\uacbd \uc0ac\uac74 \uad00\ub828 \uc0c1\uace0\ub97c \uc77c\uad04 \ucde8\ud558\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 \uc2ec\ub9ac\ub294 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc6d0\uace0(5\uba85)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub9cc \uc9c4\ud589\ub410\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub358 \uc911 \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 2\ubd80\ub294 13\uc77c \uc6d0\uc2ec \uc911 1975\ub144 \uc774\uc804 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ud30c\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \ud658\uc1a1\ud558\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\uc815\ud588\ub2e4. \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 1950\ub144\ub300\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub41c \ub2e8\uc18d\uacfc 1970\ub144\ub300\uc758 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc77c\uc81c \ub2e8\uc18d \uc790\ub8cc \ub4f1\uc744 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc9c1\u00b7\uac04\uc811\uc801 \uac1c\uc785\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc7ac\ud310\uc758 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud30c\uae30\ud658\uc1a1\ub41c \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud558\uae09\uc2ec\uc774 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc2ec\ub9ac\u00b7\ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud53c\ud574 \uae30\uac04\uc758 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uc0b0\uc815, \uc704\uc790\ub8cc\u00b7\ubc30\uc0c1\uc561\uc758 \ubc94\uc704, \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ucc45\uc784 \uc8fc\uccb4\uc640 \uc815\ub3c4 \ub4f1\uc774 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc7c1\uc810\uc774 \ub420 \uc804\ub9dd\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ubd84\uc11d \ubc0f \uc758\ubbf8<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \uc774\ubc88 \ud310\ub2e8\uc740 \ud589\uc815 \uad00\ud589\uacfc \uc911\uc559\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc81c\ub3c4\ud654 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc778\uacfc\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud55c \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc120\ub840\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989, \uacf5\uc2dd \ud6c8\ub839 \uc774\uc804\uc774\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc7a5\uae30\uac04 \ubc18\ubcf5\ub41c \uad00\ud589\uacfc \uc9c0\ubc29\ub2e8\uc18d\uc774 \uc911\uc559 \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \uc5f0\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ub418\uba74 \uad6d\uac00 \ucc45\uc784\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc801 \ubc94\uc704\uac00 \ud655\ub300\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uacf5\uad8c\ub825 \uad00\ub828 \uc778\uad8c\uce68\ud574 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\uac00 \ucc45\uc784 \uc778\uc815 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ub113\ud788\ub294 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uac1c\ubcc4 \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\uc640 \uc99d\uac70\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubc94\uc704 \ud310\ub2e8\uc774 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc77c\uad04\uc801 \ud655\uc7a5\uc774 \uace7\ubc14\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uacbd\uc81c\uc801\u00b7\uc7ac\uc815\uc801 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud30c\uae09\ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \uc608\uc0c1\ub41c\ub2e4. \uad6d\uac00\ubc30\uc0c1 \uc778\uc815 \ubc94\uc704\uac00 \ud655\ub300\ub418\uba74 \ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc778 \ubc30\uc0c1 \uccad\uad6c\uc640 \uc7ac\uc815 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \ud53c\ud574\uc790 \uc0b0\uc815 \ubc29\uc2dd(\uc218\uc6a9 \uae30\uac04\u00b7\uae30\uc900\u00b7\uc5f0\ub839 \ub4f1)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub77c\uc778\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \ud558\uae09\uc2ec\uc5d0\uc11c \ud53c\ud574 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc785\uc99d\u00b7\uc0b0\uc815\ud560\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc99d\uac70 \ud310\ub2e8\uc744 \ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc815\uce58\u00b7\uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc120 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ucc45\uc784 \uc778\uc815\uc774 \ud53c\ud574\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc624\ub79c \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc77c\ubd80 \uc218\uc6a9\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud310\ub2e8\uc740 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\uacfc \uc778\uad8c\uce68\ud574\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad6d\uac00 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc7ac\uac80\ud1a0\ud558\ub294 \uacc4\uae30\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud53c\ud574 \ud68c\ubcf5\uacfc \uc7ac\ubc1c \ubc29\uc9c0\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc815\ucc45 \ub17c\uc758\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ud06c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \ud53c\ud574 \uc804\ubaa8\ub97c \uaddc\uba85\ud558\uace0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud53c\ud574\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \uad6c\uc81c\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\ub824\uba74 \ubc95\uc801 \ud310\ub2e8 \uc678\uc5d0 \ud589\uc815\uc801\u00b7\uc815\ucc45\uc801 \ubcf4\uc644\uc774 \ubcd1\ud589\ub3fc\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ube44\uad50 \ubc0f \ub370\uc774\ud130<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\uc5f0\ub3c4\u00b7\ubc94\uc704<\/th>\n<th>\uc8fc\uc694 \uc218\uce58\u00b7\uc0ac\uc2e4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>1970\ub144(\uc77c\uc81c \ub2e8\uc18d)<\/td>\n<td>\ub2e8\uc18d\ub41c \ubd80\ub791\uc778 5,200\uba85, \uadc0\uac00 \uc870\uce58 2,956\uba85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc0ac\uac74 \uc804\uccb4 \uae30\uac04<\/td>\n<td>1960.07.20 ~ 1992.08.20 (\uac15\uc81c\uc218\uc6a9 \uc0ac\ub840)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc9c4\uc2e4\ud654\ud574\uc704 \uacb0\uc815<\/td>\n<td>2022.08: 600\uba85 \uc774\uc0c1 \ud53c\ud574\uc790 \uc9c4\uc2e4\uaddc\uba85 \uacb0\uc815, \ucd94\uc815 \ud53c\ud574\uc790 \uc57d 4\ub9cc\uba85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<p>\uc704 \ud45c\ub294 \uc7ac\ud310\ubd80\uc640 \uc9c4\uc2e4\ud654\ud574\uc704 \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c \ud575\uc2ec \uc218\uce58\ub97c \uc815\ub9ac\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud45c\uc758 \uc218\uce58\ub294 \uacf5\uc801 \uc790\ub8cc\uc640 \uc7ac\ud310\uae30\ub85d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\uae09\ub41c \uac12\uc744 \uae30\ucd08\ub85c \ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc7ac\uc2ec\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd94\uac00 \uc99d\uac70\uac00 \uc81c\ucd9c\ub418\uba74 \uc138\ubd80 \uc218\uce58\uac00 \uc870\uc815\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ud53c\ud574\uc790 \uc804\uccb4 \uaddc\ubaa8(\uc57d 4\ub9cc\uba85)\ub294 \uc870\uc0ac \ubc29\uc2dd\uacfc \uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ucd94\uc815\uce58\uc784\uc744 \uc720\uc758\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ubc18\uc751 \ubc0f \uc778\uc6a9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 \ud310\uacb0 \uc9c1\ud6c4 \ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uba74, \ud310\uacb0\ubb38\uc740 \ud6c8\ub839 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub41c \ub2e8\uc18d\u00b7\uc218\uc6a9 \uad00\ud589\uc774 \ud6c8\ub839 \uc81c\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \uad6d\uac00 \uac1c\uc785\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&#8220;\ud53c\uace0\ub294 1950\ub144\ub300\ubd80\ud130 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\ub791\uc544 \ub2e8\uc18d \ubc0f \uc218\uc6a9 \uc870\ucc98\ub97c \ud574\uc654\uace0, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\uc870\ub294 \ub0b4\ubb34\ubd80 \ud6c8\ub839 \ubc1c\ub839\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><cite>\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0(\ud310\uacb0\ubb38 \uc694\uc9c0)<\/cite><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\ud53c\ud574\uc790 \uce21\uacfc \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \uc774\ubc88 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ud658\uc601\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \ubc30\uc0c1\uacfc \ud53c\ud574 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc774 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud788 \uc774\ub904\uc838\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc694\uad6c\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&#8220;\uc624\ub79c \uc2dc\uac04 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ud22c\uc7c1\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uac00 \ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc778\ub410\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c \ub0a8\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \uad6c\uc81c\uc640 \uc7ac\ubc1c \ubc29\uc9c0\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801 \uc870\uce58\ub2e4.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><cite>\ud53c\ud574\uc790 \ub300\ub9ac\uc778\u00b7\uc2dc\ubbfc\ub2e8\uccb4<\/cite><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\ud55c\ud3b8 \uc77c\ubd80 \ubc95\uc870\uacc4\uc640 \ud589\uc815 \uad00\uacc4\uc790\ub294 \ubc95\uc801 \ud574\uc11d\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc640 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc7ac\uc815\uc801 \ud30c\uae09\uc744 \uc8fc\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&#8220;\uad00\ud589\uacfc \uc81c\ub3c4\ud654\uc758 \uc778\uacfc\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud55c \uc810\uc740 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud558\ub098, \ud558\uae09\uc2ec\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4 \uc785\uc99d\uacfc \ubc30\uc0c1 \ubc94\uc704 \uc0b0\uc815\uc774 \uad00\uac74\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><cite>\ubc95\uc870 \uc804\ubb38\uac00<\/cite><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<aside>\n<details>\n<summary>\uc6a9\uc5b4\/\ubc29\ubc95\ub860<\/summary>\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c &#8216;\uc9c1\u00b7\uac04\uc811\uc801 \uac1c\uc785&#8217;\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\uae30\uad00\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801 \uba85\ub839\uc774\ub098 \uc9d1\ud589\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc9c0\uc18d\ub41c \uc815\ucc45 \uae30\uc870\u00b7\uc9c0\uce68\u00b7\ud589\uc815 \uad00\ud589\uc774 \ubbfc\uac04\uc2dc\uc124\uc758 \ud589\uc704\ub97c \ucd09\ubc1c\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc6a9\uc778\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c\ub2e4. &#8216;\uc218\uc6a9 \uae30\uac04 \uc0b0\uc815&#8217;\uc740 \ud53c\ud574\uc790\uac00 \uc2dc\uc124\uc5d0 \uad6c\uae08\ub41c \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uae30\ucd08\ub85c \uc704\uc790\ub8cc\u00b7\uc190\ud574\ubc30\uc0c1\uc561\uc744 \uacc4\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774\uba70, 1\uc2ec\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \uc5f0 \ub2e8\uc704\ub85c \ud658\uc0b0\ud574 1\ub144\ub2f9 8,000\ub9cc\uc6d0\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc558\ub2e4. &#8216;\uc9c4\uc2e4\ud654\ud574\uc704&#8217;\ub294 \uacfc\uac70\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c4\uc2e4 \uaddc\uba85\uacfc \ud53c\ud574 \ud68c\ubcf5 \uad8c\uace0\ub97c \ub2f4\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801 \uc870\uc0ac\uae30\uad6c\ub85c, \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\uc801 \uacb0\uc815\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4 \uc785\uc99d\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \ub410\ub2e4. \ubc95\uc6d0 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4\u00b7\uc99d\uac70\u00b7\ubc95\ub9ac \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud574 \uad6d\uac00 \ucc45\uc784\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc801\u00b7\uc778\uacfc\uc801 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ud310\ub2e8\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/aside>\n<p><strong>\ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\ud53c\ud574\uc790 \uc804\uccb4 \uaddc\ubaa8(\uc57d 4\ub9cc\uba85)\ub294 \uc870\uc0ac\u00b7\uc815\uc758 \uae30\uc900\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ucd94\uc815\uce58\ub85c, \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc778\uc6d0 \ud30c\uc545\uc740 \ucd94\uac00 \uc870\uc0ac\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\ud30c\uae30\ud658\uc1a1\ub41c \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \ubc30\uc0c1\uc561 \uc0b0\uc815 \ubc29\uc2dd\uacfc \ucd5c\uc885 \ucc45\uc784 \ubc94\uc704\ub294 \ud558\uae09\uc2ec\uc758 \ucd94\uac00 \uc2ec\ub9ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uacb0\uc815\ub420 \uc608\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \ud604\uc7ac \ud655\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>1975\ub144 \uc774\uc804 \uac01 \uc9c0\ubc29 \ub2e8\uc18d\uc758 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uc9c0\ud718\u00b7\ubcf4\uace0 \uccb4\uacc4 \ub4f1 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uac1c\uc785 \uc815\ub3c4\ub97c \uc785\uc99d\ud560 \ucd94\uac00 \ubb38\uac74\uc774\ub098 \uc99d\uc5b8\uc774 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc7ac\ud310\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\ucd1d\ud3c9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0\uc758 \uc774\ubc88 \ud310\uacb0\uc740 \ud589\uc815 \uad00\ud589\uacfc \uc81c\ub3c4\ud654 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc5f0\uacb0\uace0\ub9ac\ub97c \ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud55c \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ud06c\ub2e4. \uad6d\uac00 \ucc45\uc784\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc801 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \ud655\uc7a5\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ud53c\ud574\uc790 \uad6c\uc81c\uc758 \ubb38\uc774 \ub113\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2e4\ubb34\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud558\uae09\uc2ec\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uad00\uacc4 \uc7ac\uac80\ud1a0\uc640 \ubc30\uc0c1 \uc0b0\uc815\uc774 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc808\ucc28\uc801 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\ub3c4 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud5a5\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc95\uc801 \ud310\ub2e8\uacfc \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \uc815\ubd80 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc758 \ud53c\ud574 \ud68c\ubcf5 \ub300\ucc45, \uc99d\uac70 \uc870\uc0ac\uc640 \uae30\ub85d \uacf5\uac1c \ub4f1\uc774 \ubcd1\ud589\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \uad6c\uc81c\uac00 \uc774\ub904\uc9c8 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ubc88 \uc0ac\uc548\uc740 \uacfc\uac70 \uc778\uad8c\uce68\ud574\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad6d\uac00 \ucc45\uc784 \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \uc7ac\uc815\ube44\ud558\ub294 \uacc4\uae30\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc720\uc0ac \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \ubc95\uc801 \ub300\uc751\uacfc \uc815\ucc45\uc801 \ubcf4\uc644\uc744 \ucd09\ubc1c\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ud06c\ub2e4. \ub3c5\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \uc810\uc740 \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 \ud310\uacb0\uc774 \ub05d\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc7ac\uc2ec\ub9ac\uc640 \uc815\ucc45 \uc2e4\ud589 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \ubc30\uc0c1\uacfc \uc608\ubc29 \uc870\uce58\uac00 \uc2e4\ud589\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ube44\ub85c\uc18c \ud53c\ud574 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc774 \uc644\uc131\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\ucd9c\ucc98<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hani.co.kr\/arti\/society\/society_general\/1229006.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\ud55c\uaca8\ub808(\uc5b8\ub860)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.krtruth.or.kr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\uc9c4\uc2e4\ud654\ud574\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uacfc\uac70\uc0ac\uc815\ub9ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(\uacf5\uc2dd)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uc57d \ub300\ubc95\uc6d0\uc740 13\uc77c \ud615\uc81c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ud6c8\ub839(1975\ub144) \ubc1c\ub839 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uac15\uc81c \uc218\uc6a9\ub41c \ud53c\ud574\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc9c1\u00b7\uac04\uc811\uc801 \uac1c\uc785\uc774 \uc778\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud310\ub2e8\ud574 \uc6d0\uc2ec\uc744 \ud30c\uae30\ud658\uc1a1\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \uacb0\uc815\uc740 1960\ub144\ub300\ubd80\ud130 \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ubd80\ub791\uc778 \ub2e8\uc18d\u00b7\uc218\uc6a9 \uad00\ud589\uc774 1975\ub144 \ub0b4\ubb34\ubd80 \ud6c8\ub839\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\ub3c4\ud654\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uad6d\uac00 \ucc45\uc784\uc758 \uc5f0\uc7a5\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ucde8\uc9c0\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc11c 1\uc2ec\uc740 2023\ub144 12\uc6d4 \ud53c\ud574\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc218\uc6a9 \uae30\uac04 1\ub144\ub2f9 8,000\ub9cc\uc6d0\uc758 \ubc30\uc0c1\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud588\uace0, \ud56d\uc18c\uc2ec\uc740 1975\ub144 \uc774\uc804 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud574 \ubc30\uc0c1\uc561\uc744 &#8230; <a title=\"\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 \u201c\ud615\uc81c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc6d0 \uc218\uc6a9 \ud53c\ud574, 1975\ub144 \ud6c8\ub839 \uc774\uc804\ub3c4 \uad6d\uac00 \ucc45\uc784\u201d\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/readtrends.com\/ko\/hyeongje-bokjiwon-state-liability-1975\/\" aria-label=\"\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0 \u201c\ud615\uc81c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc6d0 \uc218\uc6a9 \ud53c\ud574, 1975\ub144 \ud6c8\ub839 \uc774\uc804\ub3c4 \uad6d\uac00 \ucc45\uc784\u201d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub354 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uc138\uc694\">\ub354 \uc77d\uae30<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2997,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_title":"\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0, \ud615\uc81c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc6d0 1975\ub144 \uc774\uc804 \ud53c\ud574\ub3c4 \uad6d\uac00 \ucc45\uc784 \uc778\uc815 - \ub274\uc2a4\ub9ac\ud3ec\ud2b8","rank_math_description":"\ub300\ubc95\uc6d0\uc774 \ud615\uc81c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc6d0 \ud6c8\ub839 \ubc1c\ub839 \uc774\uc804 \uc218\uc6a9 \ud53c\ud574\ub3c4 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc9c1\u00b7\uac04\uc811\uc801 \uac1c\uc785\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc815\ud574 \uc6d0\uc2ec\uc744 \ud30c\uae30\ud658\uc1a1\ud588\ub2e4. \ubc30\uc0c1 \ubc94\uc704 \ud655\ub300 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uacfc \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c 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